Madeleine
45,737 recorded births · active 1881–2025
Compare Madeleine →Living-age distribution
The median living Madeleine is 21. If you meet a Madeleine, there's about a 70% chance they're between 8 and 35 years old.
Popularity arc
Peak Madeleine: 1998. Down 43% from peak.
Projected: the dashed 10-year forecast (Holt damped-trend exponential smoothing, fit to recent years), with a shaded 95% interval.
Gender balance
Madeleine is almost always given to female babies — 100% female.
Rarity
Madeleine ranks #1,168 out of 105,966 names ever recorded by the SSA.
Geographic fingerprint
Madeleines are 1.4x more common in the Northeast than the national average.
Predictive modeling
Three statistical models, all fit to Madeleine's own SSA history plus the historical behavior of every other name in the dataset.
Peak popularity prediction
Madeleine's modeled peak was #443 in 1998 — its trend isn't projected to beat that.
Projects the trend forward, then converts share into rank using this year's popularity distribution.
This forecasts Madeleine's share of births by fitting a damped-trend model to its last 144 years of data and projecting 10 years forward with a widening uncertainty band. Each projected share is then translated into a rank by comparing it against 2025's actual name-popularity distribution — so the model implicitly assumes the overall shape of that distribution doesn't shift much over the forecast window. Its trend is projected to stay below its historic best over the next 10 years, so the model treats 1998 as its peak. Milestone probabilities come from how much of each year's uncertainty band clears that milestone's rank, combined across years as if they were independent — which slightly overstates the odds for names sitting right at a threshold, since a good year is usually followed by another good year rather than an independent coin flip.Name life-cycle stage
A rule-based classifier over recent growth, momentum, and peak proximity.
Madeleine's popularity has been easing lower recently, though not sharply enough to call it a steep decline.
Popularity survival model
Once a name reaches a rank tier, how long does it typically stay there before falling out?
Built from a Kaplan-Meier survival curve: every historical run any name has ever had above this tier, with runs still ongoing today counted as still in progress rather than as an exit.Madeleine isn't currently in the Top 100 tier. Estimated chance of entering it in the forecast window: 0%.
If Madeleine enters Top 100, chance it's still there after:
Names that do enter Top 100 have historically stayed a median of ~19 years. Based on 668 historical Top 100 runs across every name in the dataset.